Just like periwinkle and marigold, jasmine flowers come in various types, each offering something special. With so many options, choosing the right one can be a challenge, especially if you’re unsure about fragrance, size, or climate suitability.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through different types of jasmine flowers, helping you make the best choice for your garden or home. From fragrant blooms like Arabian Jasmine to vibrant varieties like Italian Jasmine, there’s a perfect jasmine for every space.
1. Common Jasmine (Jasminum officinale)
Common Jasmine is one of the most popular jasmine varieties known for its sweet fragrance and elegant white flowers. It's a great choice for gardeners, whether you're a beginner or an experienced flower lover. This plant thrives in full sun and prefers a well-drained soil that’s slightly acidic to neutral.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
White |
|
Growth Habit |
Vine or Shrub |
|
Height |
20-30 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
7-10 |
|
Fragrance |
Strong, Sweet Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Late Spring to Fall |
This variety can grow as both a shrub and a vine, making it versatile for different garden designs. Common Jasmine blooms in clusters, filling your space with a delightful aroma, perfect for any outdoor area. Just remember, it can't survive in very cold temperatures, so bring it inside during winter if you're in a cooler zone.
2. Arabian Jasmine (Jasminum sambac)
Arabian Jasmine, also known as Jasminum sambac, is famous for its lovely, star-shaped white flowers and sweet fragrance. It blooms several times a year, with each bloom becoming more fragrant as it matures. This variety is perfect for garden trellises or even as an indoor plant when kept in a pot.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
White |
|
Growth Habit |
Shrub or Climbing Vine |
|
Height |
10-25 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
9-11 |
|
Fragrance |
Sweet, Strong Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Year-round (in warmer climates) |
Arabian Jasmine thrives in warm climates and is often used in making jasmine tea. It’s a low-maintenance plant that grows quickly, making it an excellent choice for those looking to add fragrance and beauty to their space.
3. Pink Jasmine (Jasminum polyanthum)
Pink Jasmine, or Jasminum polyanthum, is a fast-growing vine known for its beautiful pinkish-white flowers and strong, sweet fragrance. It’s an excellent choice for trellises, arbours, or even hanging baskets. This variety’s flowers are not just visually appealing, but they also fill the air with a captivating scent.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
Pinkish-White |
|
Growth Habit |
Climbing Vine |
|
Height |
Up to 20 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
8-11 |
|
Fragrance |
Strong, Sweet Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Spring to Fall |
Pink Jasmine is hardy in most climates, but it does best in warm regions. It’s easy to grow and perfect for those who love plants that bring beauty and fragrance to their space.
4. Italian Jasmine (Chrysojasminum humile)
Italian Jasmine, or Chrysojasminum humile, is a charming shrub with yellow, buttercup-like flowers. This variety is known for its ease of care and ability to adapt to a variety of garden settings. Its glossy green leaves and fragrant yellow flowers make it a standout addition to any garden.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
Yellow |
|
Growth Habit |
Shrub or Vine |
|
Height |
Up to 7 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
7-9 |
|
Fragrance |
Mild, Sweet Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Spring to Summer |
Italian Jasmine is perfect for gardeners looking for a low-maintenance, versatile plant. It thrives in warmer climates and attracts pollinators, making it a great choice for eco-friendly gardens.
5. Winter Jasmine (Jasminum nudiflorum)
Winter Jasmine, or Jasminum nudiflorum, is a unique variety that blooms with bright yellow flowers during the winter months, adding colour to your garden when most plants are dormant. It’s perfect for ground cover or climbing on fences and trellises, and it thrives even in colder climates, unlike many other jasmine varieties.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
Yellow |
|
Growth Habit |
Shrub or Ground Cover |
|
Height |
10-15 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
6-10 |
|
Fragrance |
Mild Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Winter to Early Spring |
Winter Jasmine is perfect for those in colder regions who still want a jasmine plant to brighten up the season. It requires minimal care and is very resilient to frost.
6. Primrose Jasmine (Jasminum mesnyi)
Primrose Jasmine, or Jasminum mesnyi, is a hardy shrub that stands out with its bright yellow flowers. It’s a fast-growing plant that blooms in early spring, and it can handle a variety of environmental conditions, making it a great choice for gardeners looking for a low-maintenance, colourful addition to their landscape.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
Yellow |
|
Growth Habit |
Shrub |
|
Height |
8-10 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
8-10 |
|
Fragrance |
Mild, Sweet Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Early Spring |
This jasmine is drought-resistant and thrives in a wide range of soil types. It’s an excellent choice for areas that need a burst of spring colour without much care.
7. Forest Jasmine (Jasminum abyssinicum)
Forest Jasmine, or Jasminum abyssinicum, is less commonly found but makes a great addition to gardens that can accommodate its thick vines and rapid growth. This evergreen variety features white flowers with a pink tint and has a sweet scent, perfect for adding fragrance to your garden.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
White with Pink Tinge |
|
Growth Habit |
Vining |
|
Height |
18 ft (vining) |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun |
|
Hardiness Zones |
8-11 |
|
Fragrance |
Sweet Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Spring to Summer |
Forest Jasmine grows rapidly and is ideal for covering large spaces or creating natural screens in the garden. It’s an excellent choice if you’re looking for a jasmine that fills out a space quickly.
8. Dwarf Jasmine (Chrysojasminum parkeri)
Dwarf Jasmine, or Chrysojasminum parkeri, is a small shrub that’s perfect for compact gardens or container planting. It produces small yellow flowers that are perfect for a delicate touch in your garden. It’s easy to care for and offers year-round greenery, making it a charming addition to any garden space.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
Yellow |
|
Growth Habit |
Shrub |
|
Height |
1 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
9-10 |
|
Fragrance |
Mild Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Spring to Early Summer |
Dwarf Jasmine thrives in well-drained soil and requires minimal attention. It’s perfect for gardeners with limited space who still want to enjoy jasmine flowers.
9. Royal Jasmine (Jasminum nobile or Jasminum rex)
Royal Jasmine, or Jasminum nobile, is a fast-growing jasmine variety known for its large, white, fragrant flowers. It’s an evergreen plant that thrives in warm climates, making it a great option for covering fences, trellises, or creating a stunning topiary. Its ability to bloom almost year-round makes it a standout in any garden.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
White |
|
Growth Habit |
Climbing Vine or Shrub |
|
Height |
Up to 9 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
10-11 |
|
Fragrance |
Sweet Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Year-round |
Royal Jasmine is perfect for gardeners looking for a low-maintenance, fast-growing vine with continuous blooms. It thrives in sunny, sheltered spots and attracts pollinators.
10. Lemon-Scented Jasmine (Jasminum azoricum)
Lemon-Scented Jasmine, or Jasminum azoricum, stands out for its delightful citrus fragrance. This evergreen vine produces white flowers that release a fresh, lemon-like scent, making it a perfect addition to patios or trellises. It’s a hardy variety that can thrive in mild coastal areas and warmer regions.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
White |
|
Growth Habit |
Climbing Vine |
|
Height |
6-12 ft (vine) |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun |
|
Hardiness Zones |
10-12 |
|
Fragrance |
Lemon-like Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Spring to Fall |
Lemon-Scented Jasmine is ideal for gardeners looking for a fragrant vine that can be used to fill outdoor spaces with a refreshing scent. It's perfect for hanging baskets, garden walls, or as a container plant.
11. Stiff Jasmine (Jasminum volubile)
Stiff Jasmine, or Jasminum volubile, is a tough and resilient jasmine variety that can be used as a sprawling vine or pruned into a shrub. It features glossy evergreen leaves and larger-than-usual white flowers, making it an eye-catching addition to any garden. The plant thrives in warm climates and is well-suited for trellises, arbours, or fences.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
White |
|
Growth Habit |
Vining or Shrub |
|
Height |
2-5 ft (as a shrub) |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
8-11 |
|
Fragrance |
Mild Sweet Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Spring to Summer |
Stiff Jasmine is perfect for gardeners who want a resilient jasmine variety that offers beauty with minimal care. It's ideal for vertical garden spaces or as a ground cover when allowed to spread.
12. Wild Jasmine (Chrysojasminum fruticans)
Wild Jasmine, or Chrysojasminum fruticans, is a hardy evergreen shrub that produces vibrant yellow flowers throughout the spring and summer. It’s a great choice for gardeners who want a low-maintenance, drought-resistant jasmine plant that thrives in full sunlight. This variety is perfect for covering fences or walls and works well as ground cover, too.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
Yellow |
|
Growth Habit |
Shrub or Ground Cover |
|
Height |
3-6 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
7-11 |
|
Fragrance |
Mild Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Spring to Summer |
Wild Jasmine thrives in a variety of soil types and is resistant to pests, making it an easy-to-care-for addition to any garden. It’s perfect for those who want a colourful plant without the hassle of constant upkeep.
13. Angel Wing Jasmine (Jasminum nitidum)
Angel Wing Jasmine, or Jasminum nitidum, is a stunning variety known for its fragrant, white flowers that bloom profusely in clusters. This plant can be grown as a vine or a shrub and is ideal for covering structures like trellises or arbours. It’s a great choice for gardeners who want a jasmine that’s both beautiful and easy to maintain.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
White |
|
Growth Habit |
Vine or Shrub |
|
Height |
10-20 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
10-11 |
|
Fragrance |
Strong, Sweet Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Spring to Fall |
Angel Wing Jasmine is perfect for those who love a fragrant, low-maintenance climbing plant. It’s especially well-suited for tropical or subtropical climates but can also be grown in pots and brought indoors during colder months.
14. Downey Jasmine (Jasminum multiflorum)
Downey Jasmine is a fast-growing evergreen shrub known for its delicate, star-shaped white flowers. Though not as fragrant as other jasmine varieties, it still adds beauty to gardens with its lush green foliage and soft blooms.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
White |
|
Growth Habit |
Shrub |
|
Height |
8-12 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
9-11 |
|
Fragrance |
Mild Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Spring to Summer |
This variety is perfect for gardeners looking for a low-maintenance, visually appealing plant that can thrive in a variety of conditions. It’s especially useful for filling gaps in gardens or adding soft texture to landscapes.
15. Confederate Jasmine (Trachelospermum jasminoides)
Confederate Jasmine, or Trachelospermum jasminoides, is a vigorous climbing vine native to China, known for its glossy green leaves and fragrant white flowers. It blooms profusely in late spring to early summer, filling the air with a sweet aroma, making it a favourite for gardens.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
White |
|
Growth Habit |
Climbing Vine |
|
Height |
Up to 20 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
7-9 |
|
Fragrance |
Strong, Sweet Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
May to June |
This plant is perfect for covering chain-link fences, arbours, or pergolas, and it can also cling to walls or tree trunks using aerial roots. Confederate Jasmine offers both beauty and functionality, adding fragrance and a lush, green backdrop to your outdoor spaces.
16. Crepe Jasmine (Tabernaemontana divaricata)
Crepe Jasmine, or Tabernaemontana divaricata, is a fragrant shrub native to northern India, western China, and northern Thailand. It grows into a symmetrical, evergreen shrub with glossy, dark green leaves, and produces fragrant white flowers that bloom powerfully at dusk.
|
Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
White |
|
Growth Habit |
Shrub |
|
Height |
Up to 6 ft |
|
Sun Requirements |
Partial Shade to Full Sun |
|
Hardiness Zones |
9-11 |
|
Fragrance |
Strong, Sweet Aroma |
|
Blooming Season |
Spring to Fall |
Crepe Jasmine is perfect for partially shaded areas and produces stunning blooms that resemble small gardenias, especially in the cultivar ‘Flore Pleno’. While it may freeze in colder winters, it recovers well and blooms reliably in warmer months.
17. Orange Jasmine (Murraya paniculata)
Orange Jasmine, or Murraya paniculata, is a versatile shrub or small tree native to China, India, and Australia. It is commonly used as a hedge plant in South Florida and thrives in containers further north, producing white, fragrant flowers that resemble orange blossoms throughout the year.
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Characteristic |
Details |
|
Flower Color |
White |
|
Growth Habit |
Shrub or Small Tree |
|
Height |
Up to 15 ft (can be trimmed shorter) |
|
Sun Requirements |
Full Sun to Partial Shade |
|
Hardiness Zones |
9-11 |
|
Fragrance |
Sweet, Orange Blossom-like |
|
Blooming Season |
Year-round |
Orange Jasmine’s glossy, dark green leaves and fragrant white flowers make it an attractive addition to gardens. Though it’s an invasive species in some areas, it remains a favourite for landscaping due to its year-round blooms and wildlife-friendly berries.
Best Jasmine Flowers for Gifting and Decor
Jasmine flowers are perfect for gifts and décor due to their beauty and fragrance. Here are the best varieties to consider:
- Arabian Jasmine: Known for its sweet fragrance, Arabian Jasmine’s white blooms make it ideal for floral arrangements or potted gifts. It’s also used in jasmine tea.
- Pink Jasmine: With its pinkish-white flowers and strong scent, Pink Jasmine is perfect for gifting, especially for trellises or hanging plants.
- Lemon-Scented Jasmine: Offering a refreshing lemon scent, this jasmine is great for someone who loves unique, citrusy fragrances.
- Common Jasmine: A classic choice, Common Jasmine’s white flowers and strong fragrance make it a timeless gift, whether as a cut flower or potted plant.
- Italian Jasmine: With bright yellow flowers and a mild fragrance, Italian Jasmine is perfect for adding colour and charm to any space.
- Royal Jasmine: Its large white blooms and year-round fragrance make it an elegant gift for gardens or home décor.
These jasmine varieties are both beautiful and fragrant, making them ideal for any gifting occasion or as a decor piece.
Conclusion About Different Types Of Jasmine Flowers
Jasmine flowers are a popular choice for gardens, home décor, and gifts due to their beauty and captivating fragrance. From the classic Common Jasmine to the unique Lemon-Scented Jasmine, each variety brings something special, whether it’s a strong, sweet scent or a striking look.
As we’ve seen, jasmine flowers come in many forms, from climbing vines to compact shrubs. Understanding the different types helps you choose the best jasmine for your needs, whether for gifting, enhancing your garden, or decorating your home.
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Frequently Asked Questions About Different Types Of Jasmine Flowers
What Are The Most Popular Types Of Jasmine Flowers?
The most popular jasmine varieties include Common Jasmine, Arabian Jasmine, Pink Jasmine, and Lemon-Scented Jasmine. Each offers unique fragrances and is suitable for various garden settings.
Which Jasmine Has The Strongest Fragrance?
Arabian Jasmine is known for its strong, sweet fragrance, making it one of the most fragrant varieties. It’s often used in jasmine tea due to its potent aroma.
Can Jasmine Be Grown Indoors?
Yes, many jasmine varieties, like Arabian Jasmine and Common Jasmine, can thrive indoors with proper care. They need plenty of sunlight and a warm environment to bloom indoors.
How Do I Care For Jasmine Plants?
Jasmine plants need well-drained soil, full to partial sun, and regular watering. Pruning after blooming helps encourage new growth and maintain shape.
What Is The Best Jasmine For Small Spaces?
Dwarf Jasmine is a great option for small spaces due to its compact size. It can be grown in containers or as ground cover, making it ideal for limited areas.
